Dongeng

Fairytale is an old form of literature that tells the story of an extraordinary event that is full of fantasy (fiction) that is considered by the public something that does not really happen. Fairy tales are a form of traditional stories or stories that are passed down from generation to generation. Tales function to convey moral teachings (educate), and also entertain.

Fables are usually divided into three parts, namely introduction, event or content and closing. The introduction is an introductory sentence for starting a fairy tale. The event or content is a form of events that are arranged in order of time. The closing is the end of the story chart that is made to end the story, the closing sentence that is often used in fairy tales, for example they live happily ever after.

Fairy tales are usually told with a simple plot. Writing fairy tales is written in short, fast-moving story lines. When telling stories or writing stories, characters are usually not told in detail. Fairy tales are usually written like a verbal style of telling. And the introduction in the story is very short and directly on the topic you want to tell.

Fairy tales can be divided into seven types, namely myth, sage, fable, legend, humorous stories, solace and parable stories. Myth is a form of fairy tales that tell magical things like stories about gods, fairies or God. Sage is a fairy tale about heroism, might, or supernatural powers like Patih Gajah Mada's magical fairy tales. Fables are fairy tales about animals that can talk or behave like humans. Legend is a form of fairy tales that tell about an event about the origin of an object or place. The humorous story is a story that develops in a comedy-like society and can evoke laughter. The story of solace is usually a form of story that aims to entertain guests at a banquet and is told by a storyteller like a puppet that is told by a puppeteer. The story of the parable is a form of fairy tales that contains figures / like advice, which is to educate the example of a stingy Hajj. Regional stories are stories that grow and develop in an area.