Bhagavad Gita in Hindi - shrimad bhagwat geeta

Komplette Bhagavad Gita auf Hindi,

bhagvad gita in hindi - shrimad bhagwat geeta

The Bhagavad Gita is an ancient Indian text that became an important work of Hindu tradition in terms of both literature and philosophy. The earliest translations of this work from Sanskrit into English were made around 1795 CE by Sir Charles Wilkins. The name Bhagavad Gita means “the song of the Lord”. It is composed as a poem and it contains many key topics related to the Indian intellectual and spiritual tradition. Although it is normally edited as an independent text, the Bhagavad Gita became a section of a massive Indian epic named “The Mahabharata”, the longest Indian epic. There is a part in the middle of this long text, consisting of 18 brief chapters and about 700 verses: this is the section known as the Bhagavad Gita. It is also referred to as the Gita, for short.

The Bhagavad Gita was written at some point between 400 BCE and 200 CE. Like the Vedas and the Upanishads, the authorship of the Bhagavad Gita is unclear. However, the credit for this text is traditionally given to a man named Vyasa, who is more of a legend than an actual historical figure; because of this, Vyasa has been compared to Homer, the great figure of ancient Greek epic poetry.

It has been suggested that the Bhagavad Gita was originally an independent text as, except for the first chapter, the Bhagavad Gita does not develop the action of the Mahabharata. Furthermore, the Bhagavad Gita is at odds with the general style and content of the Mahabharata. Once the Gita is over, the narration of the Mahabharata resumes.

The Gita was written during a time of important social change in India, with kingdoms getting larger, increasing urbanization, more trade activity, and social conflict similar to what was happening when Jainism and Buddhism developed. This ancient Indian text is about the search for serenity, calmness, and permanence in a world of rapid change and how to integrate spiritual values into ordinary life.

* Chapters in Bhagavda Gita

Chapter 1: ( अर्जुनविषादयोग ) Lamenting the Consequence of War

Chapter 2: ( सांख्ययोग ) The Eternal Reality of the Souls Immortality

Chapter 3: ( कर्मयोग ) The Eternal Duties of Human Beings

Chapter 4: ( ज्ञानकर्मसन्यासयोग ) Approaching the Ultimate Truth

Chapter 5: ( कर्म वैराग्य योग ) Action and Renunciation

Chapter 6: ( ध्यानयोग ) The Science of Self Realization

Chapter 7: ( भगवद्ज्ञान ) Knowledge of the Ultimate Truth

Chapter 8: ( भगवत्प्राप्ति ) Attainment of Salvation

Chapter 9: ( परम गुह्य ज्ञान ) Confidential Knowledge of the Ultimate Truth

Chapter 10: ( श्री भगवान् का ऐश्वर्य ) The Infinite Glories of the Ultimate Truth

Chapter 11: ( विराट रूप ) The Vision of the Universal Form

Chapter 12: ( भक्तियोग ) The Path of Devotion

Chapter 13: ( प्रकृति, पुरुष तथा चेतना ) The Individual Consciousness and Ultimate Consciousness

Chapter 14: ( प्रकृति के तीन गुण ) The Three Qualities of Material Nature

Chapter 15: ( पुरुषोत्तम योग ) Realization of the Ultimate Truth

Chapter 16: ( दैवी तथा आसुरी स्वभाव ) The Divine and the Demoniac Natures Defined

Chapter 17: ( श्रद्धा के विभाग ) The Three Divisions of Material Existence

Chapter 18: ( उपसंहार-संन्यास की सिद्धि ) Final Revelations of the Ultimate Truth

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